Legal note: This page is a CJRB educational summary, not legal advice. New Hampshire knife law can change, and local, federal, school, courthouse, airport, workplace, event, public-property, private-property, and transit rules may add restrictions. Use the source links below as a starting point and consult a qualified attorney for legal advice.
Last checked: July 25, 2026 · Primary sources: official state code, Justia, and official local/agency sources listed below
New Hampshire Knife Law Snapshot
Short version: New Hampshire is generally favorable for ordinary knife carry and has statewide authority over firearms, ammunition, and knives. The reviewed current weapons section no longer lists switchblade/stiletto/dagger carry restrictions in section 159:16.
No general statewide blade-length cap found in reviewed sources.
State authority covers knives.
Current text covers blackjack, slung shot, and metallic knuckles, not knives.
Place rules still matter.
Can You Carry a Knife in New Hampshire?
| Situation | Plain-English summary | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ordinary pocketknife | Generally lower risk outside restricted places. | Generally allowed | RSA 159:16 |
| Switchblade / stiletto / dagger | Current reviewed section 159:16 does not list these knives; older summaries may be outdated. | Updated | RSA 159:16 |
| Local knife ordinance | New Hampshire reserves authority over knives to the state. | Preempted | RSA 159:26 |
| Dangerous weapon during violent crime | Weapon possession during violent crime is separately addressed. | Conduct caution | RSA 159:15 |
| Schools and private property | Check school, courthouse, employer, venue, and private-property rules before carry. | Check place | Local/place rules |
Knife Type Notes
Use this as a practical EDC check. Ownership, open carry, concealed carry, place restrictions, age, and intent can be separate questions.
| Knife type | State summary | Carry risk |
|---|---|---|
| Pocket knives | Generally favorable. | Low |
| Switchblades / automatics | No current statewide ban found in reviewed sources. | Low |
| Dirks / daggers / stilettos | No current statewide carry ban found in reviewed section 159:16. | Low to medium |
| Throwing stars | No knife-specific statewide ban found in reviewed sources. | Medium |
Preemption and Current Text
Place-based and local rules are where many EDC mistakes happen. Check the exact school, courthouse, airport, park, transit system, workplace, venue, and private-property rule before carrying.
| Rule area | What to know | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| State authority | Knife regulation is reserved to state authority. | Caution | RSA 159:26 |
| Current section 159:16 | Current section 159:16 covers non-knife weapons listed there; older knife summaries should be checked against current text. | Caution | RSA 159:16 |
Practical EDC Checklist
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01Start with knife type: Confirm whether the knife is ordinary utility carry or a listed/restricted weapon category.
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02Check carry method: Open carry and concealed carry can be treated differently.
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03Check the place: Schools, courthouses, airports, jails, public buildings, parks, and private venues often have stricter rules.
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04Check age and status: Minors, prohibited persons, and restricted-license contexts can change the answer.
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05Avoid weapon-like conduct: Threatening display, unlawful intent, or criminal-use facts can turn a tool into a legal problem.
Relevant Legal Sources
| Source | Why it matters | Status | Citation |
|---|---|---|---|
| RSA 159:16 | Current carrying or selling weapons section. | Source | RSA 159:16 |
| RSA chapter 159 index | Official chapter index including state authority over knives. | Source | RSA chapter 159 index |
| RSA 159:26 | State authority over firearms, ammunition, and knives. | Source | RSA 159:26 |
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